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2:06pm 28/10/2024
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Toolbox to implement inclusion in Malaysian pre-schools
By:Dato’ Dr Amar-Singh HSS, Hui-Min Wong
Dato’ Dr Amar-Singh HSS

We are excited to announce the publication of a ground-breaking new resource by Lai-Thin Ng entitled “Small Steps, Big Changes for Pre-school Inclusion.”

This invaluable resource is a must-have for pre-school teachers, administrators, and parents who are committed to creating inclusive and equitable learning environments.

“Small Steps, Big Changes for Pre-school Inclusion” is written specifically with the Malaysian context in mind by a Malaysian author to address the unique challenges and opportunities for inclusive education in the country. And as far as we are aware, the first of its kind in Malaysia.

Lai-Thin’s personal insights and professional knowledge culminated in this comprehensive resource. She is a sibling to a neurodivergent young adult and holds a Master’s degree in Special and Inclusive Education and a Bachelor’s degree in Psychology.

As the Project Lead for the National Early Childhood Intervention Council (NECIC), she developed an inclusive education course for pre-school teachers. 

In Malaysia, many children with disabilities and developmental delays continue to face barriers in accessing pre-school education in mainstream settings.

This book goes beyond just placing children with disabilities in mainstream settings. Packed with practical tools and strategies, “Small Steps, Big Changes for Pre-school Inclusion” invites educators, parents and related professionals to reimagine and transform how we create environments where every child – whether with or without disabilities – not only learns but thrives.

Usable with any existing curriculum, it provides teachers with practical suggestions to ensure children with disabilities are meaningfully engaged and receive the support they need to succeed alongside their peers. 

We are also challenged to stop focusing on just teaching the “average student” but to use Universal Design for Learning to reach and enable all students, disabled or otherwise, to progress on their lifelong journey of learning.

As Lai-Thin says “Universal Design for Learning builds flexibility and inclusivity into the learning environment and enables us to meet the diverse and variable needs and strengths of every student.” 

Teachers and parents will learn how to:

■ Support meaningful learning and participation: A strength-based approach to help children with disabilities reach their full potential.

■ Implement adaptations and accommodations: Strategies to ensure that all children can participate in learning activities.

■ Modify lessons and curriculum: Tailoring educational content to meet the diverse needs and learning paces of all students.

■ Address challenging behaviours: A compassionate approach based on neuroscience to help children with disabilities manage their emotions and behaviours.

■ Facilitate positive social interactions: Fostering inclusive and supportive peer relationships.

■ Foster effective collaboration: Building strong partnerships within the pre-school community and beyond.

■ Prepare for transition: Supporting children, families, and pre-schools as they prepare for the transition to school. 

The section on behaviour takes us to a new paradigm in how to help children.

It moves away from the conventional ideas of punishment and rewards, and moves to a relationship with a child, an understanding of the dynamics of the behaviour and providing children the environment in which they can thrive. 

The cover page graphic was painted by Branden Lim who has Spinal Muscular Atrophy and is a wheelchair user. It speaks about his desire to go to school, just like any child, and wishes this for all children regardless of any disability. 

Although this book centres on children with disabilities it is a book that should be put in the hands of every teacher, every parent, every educator of all children because it offers guidance on how we can support children whether they have or do not have a disability.

At the heart, Lai-Thin is speaking about relationships. Teachers with students, students with teachers, students with students, and parents with teachers and students.

It is only when we have respectful and understanding relationships, which value the inherent worth in each other, can we have a learning environment that supports all children. 

There is no ‘one-size-fits-all solution’ for children with diverse disabilities and Lai-Thin provides valuable insights and practical guidance for educators seeking to create more inclusive and equitable learning environments.

The book emphasises the importance of unlearning harmful stereotypes and biases, listening to the lived experiences of individuals with disabilities, and taking small, incremental steps towards a more inclusive future. 

We hope, as Lai-Thin does, that this book will inspire and empower educators to make a positive difference in the lives of children and begin to explore various creative and meaningful ways to support not just the children with disabilities, but also other persons with disabilities as autonomous and empowered members of the society. 

(Dato’ Dr Amar-Singh HSS, Consultant Paediatrician & Advisor; Hui-Min Wong, Early Intervention Childhood Practitioner & President, National Early Childhood Intervention Council, NECIC.)

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Dato' Dr Amar-Singh HSS
Hui-Min Wong

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